Know more

About cookies

What is a "cookie"?

A "cookie" is a piece of information, usually small and identified by a name, which may be sent to your browser by a website you are visiting. Your web browser will store it for a period of time, and send it back to the web server each time you log on again.

Different types of cookies are placed on the sites:

  • Cookies strictly necessary for the proper functioning of the site
  • Cookies deposited by third party sites to improve the interactivity of the site, to collect statistics

Learn more about cookies and how they work

The different types of cookies used on this site

Cookies strictly necessary for the site to function

These cookies allow the main services of the site to function optimally. You can technically block them using your browser settings but your experience on the site may be degraded.

Furthermore, you have the possibility of opposing the use of audience measurement tracers strictly necessary for the functioning and current administration of the website in the cookie management window accessible via the link located in the footer of the site.

Technical cookies

Name of the cookie

Purpose

Shelf life

CAS and PHP session cookies

Login credentials, session security

Session

Tarteaucitron

Saving your cookie consent choices

12 months

Audience measurement cookies (AT Internet)

Name of the cookie

Purpose

Shelf life

atid

Trace the visitor's route in order to establish visit statistics.

13 months

atuserid

Store the anonymous ID of the visitor who starts the first time he visits the site

13 months

atidvisitor

Identify the numbers (unique identifiers of a site) seen by the visitor and store the visitor's identifiers.

13 months

About the AT Internet audience measurement tool :

AT Internet's audience measurement tool Analytics is deployed on this site in order to obtain information on visitors' navigation and to improve its use.

The French data protection authority (CNIL) has granted an exemption to AT Internet's Web Analytics cookie. This tool is thus exempt from the collection of the Internet user's consent with regard to the deposit of analytics cookies. However, you can refuse the deposit of these cookies via the cookie management panel.

Good to know:

  • The data collected are not cross-checked with other processing operations
  • The deposited cookie is only used to produce anonymous statistics
  • The cookie does not allow the user's navigation on other sites to be tracked.

Third party cookies to improve the interactivity of the site

This site relies on certain services provided by third parties which allow :

  • to offer interactive content;
  • improve usability and facilitate the sharing of content on social networks;
  • view videos and animated presentations directly on our website;
  • protect form entries from robots;
  • monitor the performance of the site.

These third parties will collect and use your browsing data for their own purposes.

How to accept or reject cookies

When you start browsing an eZpublish site, the appearance of the "cookies" banner allows you to accept or refuse all the cookies we use. This banner will be displayed as long as you have not made a choice, even if you are browsing on another page of the site.

You can change your choices at any time by clicking on the "Cookie Management" link.

You can manage these cookies in your browser. Here are the procedures to follow: Firefox; Chrome; Explorer; Safari; Opera

For more information about the cookies we use, you can contact INRAE's Data Protection Officer by email at cil-dpo@inrae.fr or by post at :

INRAE

24, chemin de Borde Rouge -Auzeville - CS52627 31326 Castanet Tolosan cedex - France

Last update: May 2021

Menu Logo Principal RMT (Mixt Technological Network) Animal Farms and Environnement French Environment and Energy Management Agency logo "animal emissions" animal emissions

Animal Emissions

Manure management - Bilagreau

Software to optimise organic and mineral fertilisation, Bilagreau also aims at improving the feed autonomy of bovine herds

Manure management - Bilagreau
© Didier Oudart, 2011
BILAGREAU is a "xlsm" file which proposes agronomic and zootechnic indicators to improve the management of animal farms. This program addresses two levels of complexity: the diversity of animal farms, the diversity of forage systems associated to one category of animal farms. The program takes account of these diversities and provides to the farmer an additional knowledge of his farming system. This tool is mostly dedicated to dairy farms and suckler cow herds, including those with intensive pig or poultry houses.

The improvement of water quality in intensive livestock areas can be associated to the conservation of farm productivity. The accurate preparation of the plan for manure spreading contributes to risk control, to the optimisation of the use of organic and mineral fertilisers, and to the grass and crop choices toward a better feed autonomy. The BILAGREAU program calculates zootechnic, agronomic and environnemental indicators adapted to the complexity of the management of forage systems that include grass production. The productivity of crop or animal activities and the water pollution risk are shown by these indicators. This knowledge can help to improve the efficiency of the farming system, particularly the forage autonomy of the herd. The user can use it to compare the effect of different practices or structural modifications of the farm.

The BILAGREAU program (in french) is based on eight modules:

  • forage system, manure production, inputs of organic NPK on crops, grasslands and spreading areas;
  • NPK production per animal category, stocking rate and critical levels;
  • total organic inputs on grazed areas including excreted effluents;
  • preparation of the plan for spreading, including imported or exported manure;
  • spreading plan for grassland with/without legumes;
  • spreading plan for forage and crops for selling;
  • forage budget and feeding autonomy;
  • summary of results and evaluation benchmarks.

This free software has been designed for farmers, their advisors, the teachers in agricultural schools, or the catchment authorities.

xls file and corresponding documentation can be downloaded from the French version of this web page.

(C) Maxime Robin, 2014